Gossip E This
is not for simple-minded to say "Don't meddle our internal affairs"
Report from United Nations (Nov. 20, 1999) --- A senior Russian official has denied
there is a humanitarian crisis in Chechen refugee camps, saying the settlements have
heated tents, electricity and even mobile saunas.
The assessment yesterday by Sergy Khetagurov, deputy minister for emergency situations,
contrasted sharply with that of U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees Sadako Ogata, who
visited the Chechen border region this week.
Ogata reported Friday that she witnessed many traumatized refugees at a
train settlement, living in conditions that included poor drainage and sanitation, U.N.
spokesman Fred Eckhard said.
The Chechens received only one hot meal a day and were very vocal in their frustration
about wanting the fighting to stop so they could return home, he said.
Russian forces have launched air and artillery attacks against Chechen
towns in an attempt to wipe out militants. The Russian attacks have forced some 200,000
civilians to flee into the neighboring Republic of Ingushetia.
Khetagurov acknowledged the living conditions for Chechen refugees were difficult and
that the tents were not well-equipped for long-term living.
"But there were a lot of representatives of different missions, including Mrs.
Ogata, who confirmed that there is no humanitarian catastrophe," he told a news
briefing.
Tents had heating and electrical lighting "and they are equipped with some
sanitary equipment including some mobile saunas," he said through an interpreter.
"And today we state with satisfaction that there are no outbreaks of epidemics or
infection diseases."
Russia is at pains to downplay the humanitarian situation in the refugee areas around
Chechnya, fearing outside interference in its internal handling of the Chechen war.
Secretary-General Kofi Annan has recently called for the Security Council to give more
consideration to so-called humanitarian intervention," --- a call Russia has
resoundingly rejected.
So far, Russia has managed to keep the issue out of the Security Council.
And it has harshly criticized the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, Mary Robinson,
who this week expressed concern about "serious violations of human rights and of
humanitarian law," in the Chechen conflict.