Dear Mrs. Mary Robinson,
This war gave Taiwan room to breath and flourish, after 50 years late. Taiwan
transformed to be a democratic country. If we have no powerful military
against the aggression from communist China, at Kinmen's Battle, Taiwan would be nothing
to talk.
Marking the 50-year anniversary of Kinmen's Battle of Kunigtou,
President Lee Teng-hui issued a statement yesterday saluting the bravery of Taiwan's
military who managed to fend off a communist invasion and safeguard democracy for Taiwan.
"Fifty years ago might seem far away, but this battle has had a
resounding effect on ROC history," President Lee pointed out.
"There would be no Taiwan without Kinmen. Kuningtou Battle made Kinmen a fortress of
democracy, giving us room to breath and flourish."
Located in a strategically crucial position between Taiwan and mainland China's Fujian
province, Kinmen has always been an island with strategic importance for Taiwan. The
island was officially named a county in 1915 and was under Japanese occupation
from 1937 to 1945, during the eight years of Sino-Japanese conflict.
In 1949, Chiang Kaishek's Nationalist forces retreated to Taiwan when Mao Zedong's
communist party took control of China. Attempting to win over the last KMT-controlled
region in China, the communists launched an attack on Oct. 25, deploying more than 200
ships and 20,000 soldiers to Kinmen island.
After a 56 hour-long bloodbath, KMT troops had killed 13,000 mainland soldiers and
captured 7,000. In the 50 years since this historical juncture, both cross-strait
governments have pursued their individual ideological goals.
Chinese people only wants to appeal world leaders to change their current
policies in order to persuade China to stop this religious persecution.
China has arrested an underground Roman Catholic bishop and sentenced seven other
Catholics to one year in prison days after defending itself against U.S. criticisms of
religious intolerance, a rights group said yesterday (Nov. 3, 1999).
Jia Zhiguo, bishop of the diocese of Zhending in the northern Chinese province of
Hebei, was arrested on August 15 and has been missing ever since, the U.S.-based Cardinal
Kung Foundation said.
Jia was arrested just before the Feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
"We believe this was done to prevent Bishop Jia from leading his faithful to
celebrate the feast days," the foundation said in a statement.
The bishop's detention was not the first time Chinese authorities have arrested him
before a holiday, but in the past officials have released him after one or two weeks.
However, this time Jia, 65, has been detained for almost three months and his
whereabouts were unknown, the foundation said. "He has in fact disappeared. We do not
know where he is," the foundation said.
Seven other underground Roman Catholic laypersons also arrested earlier this year in
the eastern Chinese province of Jiangxi have been sent to prison.
A police officer in the town of Sunfangzhen in Jiangxi said the seven were sentenced to
one year in prison for threatening social order. He did not say whether the sentences were
connected to their religious beliefs.
Joseph Kung, president of the foundation, said China's achievements in economic
progress in the past two decades had not been accompanied by religious freedom.
"In fact, the widespread persecution continues to worsen," Kung
said. "Obviously, the current policies of many countries in the free world to delink
human rights from trade has failed to convince China to stop the religious
persecuting."
Kung said the policies, on the contrary, had made the Chinese government contemptuous,
allowing it to continue persecuting religious groups without fear of damaging
international relations.
"We would appeal to world leaders to change their current policies in
order to persuade China to stop this persecution immediately," Kung
said.
China in recent days has voiced strong indignation and opposition to U.S. State
Department's decision earlier this month to name China as one of five countries it was
placing on a watch list for possible sanctions due to violations of religious freedoms.
China regularly cracks down on anyone practicing their faith without the Communist
Party's seal of approval, imposing heavy jail terms on unofficial priests
and ministers.
It only allows state-sanctioned churches to exist openly.
This year the state has also launched a campaign of vitriolic propaganda and arrests
the mystical Falun Gong sect after followers demonstrated in the capital Beijing in April.
That crackdown was widened this week to other sects linked to traditional
Chinese mysticism.
Taiwanese people have custom to enjoy their life in free society. If Taiwan was forced
unification with communist China at this time, that means all Taiwanese people are
dissidents that needs reeducation and accused of the fate as Falun Gong follows.
So, Taiwan needs your support.