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Thousands protest for workers’ rights
DEMONSTRATION: Exclusion of labor issues from ECFA
negotiations and the increasing rates of temporary hiring brought more than
10,000 people to the streets
By Loa Iok-sin
STAFF REPORTER
Sunday, May 02, 2010, Page 1
Workers voice their anger yesterday, Labor
Day, over the growing prevalence of temporary hiring and the exclusion of labor
issues in ECFA talks. The banners read from left to right: “Democratic oversight
of the ECFA,” “Complete ban on temporary hires,” “Pension payments to all
employees” and “Labor union autonomy and worker unity.”
PHOTO: FANG PIN-CHAO, TAIPEI TIMES
More than 10,000 workers from across the country marched on the streets of
Taipei to voice their anger at the increasing trend of temporary hiring and the
exclusion of labor issues in talks for an economic cooperation framework
agreement (ECFA) the government plans to sign with China.
“No to temporary hiring! Defend the independence of unions! Include labor issues
in ECFA talks!” were slogans shouted by thousands of workers as they marched on
the streets of Taipei toward the Executive Yuan.
“Temporary hiring is an exploitation of workers that’s becoming more and more
popular among private companies, as well as government authorities,” Taiwan
Confederation of Trade Unions secretary-general Hsieh Chuang-chih (謝創智) told the
crowd. “The government should take up its responsibility to protect workers’
rights. It should start by banning temporary hiring at government agencies.”
Workers hired on a temporary basis are those who are affiliated with temporary
employment agencies and are assigned work if a private or government
organization asks for them. Since employers do not have to pay benefits for
temporary workers, it has become a popular way to hire because it can help to
cut costs.
Visitors enter the Kaohsiung City Musuem of
Labor, Taiwan’s first labor museum, which opened in the city’s Cianjhen District
yesterday to coincide with Labor Day.
PHOTO: CNA
However, it means less job stability for workers. Instead of trying to ban
temporary hires, the government seems to want to give it a legal basis, Taiwan
Labor Front secretary-general Son Yu-lian (孫友聯) said.
“The Council of Labor Affairs is drafting amendments to the Labor Standards Act
[勞動基準法] to ban temporary hiring from eight industries,” Son said. “So that means
temporary hire would be allowed in all industries other than the eight listed in
the law.”
Workers demonstrate on Labor Day in Taipei
yesterday. The demonstrators protested against poverty and demanded autonomy for
labor unions and democratic oversight of an economic cooperation framework
agreement being negotiated with China.
PHOTO: CNA
Taoyuan County Confederation of Trade Unions chairman Wu Chung-hsin (吳忠信),
called on the government to include labor issues in negotiations on ECFA with
China.
Hsieh also expressed this view.
“Both President Ma Ying-jeou [馬英九] and Chinese president Hu Jintao [胡錦濤] have
stressed the benefits of an ECFA for businesses. This shows that an ECFA is
aimed at serving only the capitalists,” Hsieh said. “Any type of free trade
agreement, including an ECFA, would bring severe unemployment and lower
conditions for workers.”
Male strippers in Kaohsiung City yesterday
hold a satirical display of how they believe Taiwanese workers will be left with
no other way out than to sell their bodies as unemployment is set to rise if
Taiwan signs an economic cooperation framework agreement with China.
PHOTO: HUANG CHIH-YUAN, TAIPEI TIMES
Facing angry workers, Minister Without Portfolio James Hsueh (薛承泰) promised on
behalf of Premier Wu Den-yih (吳敦義) that the government would look into the
workers’ demands carefully and come up with solutions. However, protesters
yelled “liar” and “you said that last year!” when Hsueh spoke to them.
The demonstration ended peacefully after protesters vented their anger by
throwing mud at pictures of the Presidential Office and the Executive Yuan. At a
separate setting yesterday, when asked to comment on the demonstration, the
premier said he had asked government agencies to deal with the issues seriously,
adding that the government and labor groups shared the same values in
strengthening the functions of trade unions and protecting the rights and
interests of laborers.
Wu said the system has been in place for six or seven years, when the Democratic
Progressive Party (DPP) was in power. However, the number of foreign laborers
declined in the last two years since the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) took
power, down from the peak during the DPP government, he said.
In related news, DPP legislators Lin Shu-fen (林淑芬) and Huang Sue-ying (黃淑英) told
a press conference yesterday that more than 70 percent of employees at the CLA’s
Bureau of Employment and Vocational Training were contract workers, whom they
described as “disposable items.”
The contract workers at the bureau help unemployed people find jobs, but those
workers are about to lose their jobs, the lawmakers said, calling on the
government to review its streamlining policy.
The bureau said its contract workers were not “disposable” and that most were
able to continue working after the projects for which they were initially hired
are completed.
Lin San-quei (林三貴), director-general of the bureau, said they mainly outsourced
jobs that ran on a continual basis, such as vocational training and employment
assistance. Successful bidders for those projects were often the Chinese
National Federation of Industries, the Taiwan Confederation of Trade Unions or
the National Association of Small and Medium Enterprises.
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