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War game gives Taipei just three days:
'Next'
By J. Michael Cole
STAFF REPORTER, WITH AFP
Thursday, Aug 05, 2010, Page 1
The latest computerized scenario carried out by the military
showed that in a war with China, Taipei would be occupied by enemy forces in
just three days, a magazine report said yesterday.
Last month¡¦s simulation, attended by President Ma Ying-jeou (°¨^¤E), came amid
warnings that China was expected to increase the number of its missiles aimed at
Taiwan by several hundred to more than 1,900 by the end of this year. These
include ballistic missiles, cruise missiles and other weaponry deployed
throughout China.
Under the scenario, which assumed war at next year¡¦s force levels, the People¡¦s
Liberation Army (PLA) launched intensive air raids on Taiwan before sending in
ground troops from the sea and air, the Chinese-language Next Magazine reported.
The drill found that Chinese troops could march into Taipei on the third day of
hostilities, seizing control of top military command facilities and the
Presidential Office, Next said, quoting unnamed sources.
The results were a severe blow to Ma¡¦s goal of building ¡§solid defense and
efficient deterrence¡¨ with a small but elite army, the magazine said.
During his presidential campaign, Ma vowed to build a stronger military as a
deterrent against aggression by Beijing. Under Ma¡¦s plan, Taipei has worked to
achieve an all-volunteer force, but this will come at great cost to the defense
budget, which is set at US$9.3 billion this year, a 6.9 percent drop from last
year¡¦s US$9.6 billion and US$10.5 billion in 2008.
The military must also cope with a number of aging defense systems that are due
for refurbishing or replacement, including its F-16A/B fighter aircraft.
The Ministry of National Defense dismissed Next¡¦s report.
The conclusion to this year¡¦s scenario would be a dramatic departure from the
computer simulation segment of the Han Kuang exercises held in June last year,
in which, after seeing the air force and navy annihilated by PLA forces,
reorganized army forces managed to mop up the eight divisions of Chinese
soldiers that landed in the southern, central and northern parts of the country.
Last year¡¦s scenario also did not factor in the possibility of decapitation
attacks by the PLA, which had figured, albeit controversially, in previous
years¡¦ exercises.
Since Ma took office, the live-fire exercises accompanying the computer
simulations have been canceled or downsized, which many have seen as a
concession to rapprochement efforts. The military has also been instructed to
prepare for humanitarian assistance and natural disasters over the possibility
of a Chinese invasion.
In recent years, defense analysts have raised the specter of a shift in the
balance of power in the Taiwan Strait, fears that stem from the US¡¦ reluctance
to sell Taipei advanced weaponry and years of double-digit growth in the
declared PLA annual military budget. Recent reports conclude that the balance
has now shifted in Beijing¡¦s favor.
Under US-Taiwan security pacts, Taiwan¡¦s military would be expected to hold off
a Chinese invasion for 10 days to two weeks before US forces could intervene.
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