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 Pingtan ‘somewhat’ 
political: spy chief 
 
NOTHING NEW: The NSB head said that the economic 
project, like any of China’s Taiwan policies, had a political angle, and that he 
would not back it if it risked national security 
 
By Rich Chang and Chris Wang / Staff reporters 
 
China’s Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone project is partly politically 
motivated, the nation’s spymaster said in the legislature yesterday, adding his 
voice to those of lawmakers who suspect ulterior motives behind the project. 
 
China set up the zone in its Fujian Province and has suggested that Taiwan 
participate in its development under “five commons” — common planning, common 
development, common operation, common management and common benefits. 
 
In a Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee meeting, Democratic 
Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Tsai Huang-liang (蔡煌瑯) questioned National 
Security Bureau (NSB) Director-General Tsai Der-sheng (蔡得勝) about the project. 
 
“Do you consider the Pingtan project to be politically motivated?” Tsai Huang-liang 
asked. 
 
Tsai Der-sheng said any China policy concerning Taiwan involved political 
motivations and the Pingtan project was no different. 
 
“I think it is somewhat politically motivated, but not entirely,” he said. 
 
Chinese Vice President Xi Jinping (習近平) instructed a Fujian provincial 
delegation before it departed for Taiwan to do a good job of explaining the 
project and added that the delegation could contribute toward Beijing’s “great 
reunification mission,” Tsai Huang-liang said. 
 
“What do you think of this?” he asked the bureau chief. 
 
“If the Pingtan project involved unification efforts such as those alluded to by 
Xi, I would say I do not support such a project,” Tsai Der-sheng said. 
 
“I would publicly oppose any cross-strait proposal that jeopardizes national 
security,” he added. 
 
The DPP has expressed opposition to the Pingtan project mainly because of the 
ostensibly political motives behind the “five commons” in promoting China’s “one 
country, two systems (一國兩制)” as a paradigm for cross-strait relations. 
 
Turning to cross-strait investment, the bureau chief said that while Taiwanese 
are prohibited from serving as officials in the Chinese government or joining 
the Chinese Communist Party, 169 Taiwanese were reported to have violated this 
rule. 
 
According to the bureau, 73 of those individuals serve as members of the 
Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference in various 
Chinese cities. 
 
Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) Minister Lai Shin-yuan (賴幸媛) said only one of the 
169 was punished because it was difficult to confirm and identify those people 
and hand down punishments. 
 
Lawmakers also told the meeting they were concerned about the government’s 
inability to monitor personnel and capital flows between Taiwan and China amid 
more frequent cross-strait exchanges and further relaxation of Chinese 
investment in Taiwan. 
 
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Chang Chia-chun (張嘉郡), DPP Legislator 
Huang Wei-cher (黃偉哲) and Taiwan Solidarity Union Legislator Huang Wen-ling (黃文玲) 
said they feared that further relaxation of rules on Chinese investment in 
Taiwan would jeopardize national security and facilitate the political agenda of 
visiting Chinese delegations. 
 
As the nation is scheduled to further open its service, public construction and 
manufacturing sectors to Chinese investors, the most crucial aspect is “whether 
we’re ready, not how many categories will be open,” Tsai Der-sheng said. 
 
However, the bureau said in its report to the legislature that with its current 
resources, monitoring the investment, investigating possible political motives 
and taking countermeasures in a timely manner would be extremely difficult. 
 
It would also be difficult to monitor visiting Chinese officials, such as Zheng 
Lizhong (鄭立中), vice chairman of the Beijing-based Association for Relations 
Across the Taiwan Straits, who claimed he had visited more than 340 townships in 
various trips to Taiwan, Tsai Der-sheng said. 
 
Meanwhile, the legislature’s Internal Administration Committee reached a 
resolution demanding that the MAC and the NSB submit reports on visiting Chinese 
delegations and the 169 Taiwanese suspected of serving as Chinese officials 
within a month. 
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