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Forum warns of PRC’s
influence
SHADY DEALINGS: China’s fingerprints are
everywhere in the local media business, a media reform forum was told, and
freedom of speech is being eroded with impunity
By Chris Wang / Staff reporter
Chinese influence over Taiwan’s media has been as serious a concern, if not more
serious, than political influences or concerns about a media monopoly, academics
and media members said yesterday in a forum held in Taipei.
“Beijing is now able to influence Taiwan’s politics and economy through closer
cross-strait integration. The only thing it has yet to control is public
opinion. And that is where [Chinese influence] came in,” Association of Taiwan
Journalists president Chen Hsiao-yi (陳曉宜) told a forum on media reform organized
by the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP).
China’s fingerprints are everywhere in the media business, former Public
Television Service Foundation president and chief executive Sylvia Feng (馮賢賢)
said, adding that the conditional approval of a NT$76 billion (US$2.52 billion)
deal allowing Want Want China Times Group to acquire cable television service
provider China Network Systems (CNS) was a good example.
There had been speculation that the Want Want group, whose owner, Tsai Eng-meng
(蔡衍明), is not shy about the group’s pro-China position, was backed by Beijing,
Feng said.
Feng said she had information from inside sources that the deal and the group’s
editorial policy were both supported by China, but she did not have concrete
evidence to prove it.
That has been the biggest obstacle for media watchdogs, academics, media workers
and the public to level direct accusations of Beijing’s interference, because it
is difficult to track China’s investments and behind-the-scene maneuvers.
“Everyone knows that freedom of speech in Taiwan is being eroded, but no one can
do anything about it. It’s frustrating,” Feng said.
Cheng Wen-tsang (鄭文燦), who served as Government Information Office director in
the former DPP administration, said Beijing has been purchasing Chinese-language
print and electronic media outlets worldwide and has exercised its clout to
contain voices in and activities of the media, in particular in Taiwan.
New Tang Dynasty Television, which was supported by the Falung Gong, was blocked
from market access to Taiwan’s cable television channels because of Beijing’s
interference, Cheng said.
He added that Taiwanese TV companies’ operations and purchases in China are also
“policy tools” that Beijing uses to gain influence.
While President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) eyes further opening the market to Chinese
investments, Ho Pei-shan (何佩珊), director of DPP caucus convener Ker Chien-ming’s
(柯建銘) office, said the DPP is trying to contain Beijing through appropriate
legislation, such as barring Chinese investors from the telecommunications
sector and media businesses.
However, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) lawmakers, who have the legislative
majority, would hold the key, Ho said.
“If they succumb to party instructions and Beijing’s pressure, blocking Chinese
investments from the media would be very difficult,” she said.
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