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Japan installing
missiles on Pacific gateway islands
AFP, TOKYO
Japan is putting missiles on islands marking the gateway to the Pacific,
officials said yesterday, as part of a huge military drill that has unsettled
Beijing.
The exercise, aimed at bolstering Japan¡¦s defense of remote islands, has already
seen a launching system and a loader for Type-88 surface-to-ship missiles
installed on Miyako Island, complete with two missiles.
Four more missiles were due to arrive on the main island of Okinawa later
yesterday. It was not clear how long they would remain in place.
¡§This is the first time¡¨ that missile systems have been taken to Miyako, a
spokesman for Japan¡¦s Joint Staff of the Self Defense Forces said, adding that
the missiles could not be fired in their present state.
¡§The drill is designed for the defense of islands,¡¨ he said.
While the Japanese military makes no secret of the fact these missiles are not
operable, observers say their deployment serves to remind anyone watching of
Japan¡¦s capabilities.
The Self Defense Forces began their 18 days of war games on Nov. 1, with 34,000
military personnel, six vessels and 360 aircraft.
The exercise comes amid growing nervousness in Japan and other parts of Asia
over China¡¦s surging military might, which has seen it expand its naval reach
into the Pacific Ocean as it squabbles with Tokyo over the ownership of islands
in the East China Sea.
Beijing also has separate disputes with numerous countries over competing claims
in the South China Sea. It claims most of the sea as its territory.
Chinese naval assets stationed in the north of the country are somewhat hemmed
in by the chain of Japanese islands that separate the East China Sea and the
Pacific. The strait between Miyako and the main island of Okinawa offers one of
the few direct access points to the ocean.
The Japanese drill would bring the roughly 300km stretch between the main
Okinawa Island and Miyako under the missiles¡¦ presumed range, Japanese media
reported.
Tokyo has said the drill is not aimed at any specific nation, but Japanese
leaders have openly expressed disquiet as China escalates its territorial
claims.
The Self Defense Forces are also preparing to form a special amphibious unit,
much like the US Marine Corps, whose remit would be to defend small islands and
recapture them in case of enemy attacks.
Beijing has routinely sent government vessels to disputed islands in the East
China Sea, staging dangerous face-offs between the two nations¡¦ coast guards.
In the latest incident, four Chinese coastguard vessels yesterday entered
territorial waters off one of the Tokyo-controlled Senkaku Islands ¡X also known
as the Diaoyutais (³¨³½¥x) and claimed by Taiwan and China. They remained for about
90 minutes, Japanese coast guards said.
The ongoing Japanese drill has irritated Beijing, where local media said there
was no doubt it was aimed at China.
The Global Times newspaper reported on its front page yesterday that Japan¡¦s
decision to take the missiles to Miyako was ¡§an unprecedented move that experts
say is targeted at blocking the Chinese navy.¡¨
¡§The missile deployment is mainly set against China and it can pose real threats
to the Chinese navy,¡¨ Li Jie, an expert on China¡¦s navy, told the paper.
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