Taiwan
Tati Cultural
And Educational Foundation
B16F, No.3 Ta-tun 2nd St., Nan-tun Dist.
Taichung 408, Taiwan, R.O.C
May 15, 2001.
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Dear
Mr. Vice President Richard B. Cheney,
Taiwan's
leading media and pro-unification politicians have created the myth of a
"greater China market," the media's over exaggeration of the
greater Chinese market has already caused an excessive resources across
the strait.
Obviously;
Taiwanese people were lost their confidence by long time of Beijing's
threat that minority of Taiwan mainlanders have found its way for new
condition.
Over
the last six months, China's State Security Ministry has started detaining
US citizens born in China and questioning them about their affairs in
China in what diplomats believe is a worrisome change in government
policy.
It
is the first time since the Korean War that US citizens have been held by
China's State Security apparatus, diplomats and China scholars said.
Australian
Prime Minister John Howard blasted last week on April 29, 2001, for
"meddling" in China's affairs, tried to patch up differences
with Beijing after it emerged a Chinese warship had challenged an
Australian naval flotilla for "intruding."
Three
Australian warships were asked to leave the Taiwan Strait by the Chinese
captain, who accused the Australians of breaching China's 12-nautical mile
(22.2km) territorial zone.
But
the Australian flotilla, steaming from Pusan in South Korea to Hong Kong,
refused to change direction and continued through the Strait.
The incident occurred just days
after a Chinese fighter jet collided with a US spy plane on April 1,
sparking a standoff over the fate of the American crew who were detained
after making an emergency landing on Hainan island.
Immediately
after that collision, China
launched a propaganda campaign against foreign military activity within
its 320km "economic exclusion zone." Nations have
wide-ranging economic rights over the marine resources in such zones, but
they are not sovereign territory.
The
Taiwan Strait is an international waterway and China has no reason to
complain about any country's naval vessels passing through it, an ex-US
Pentagon official said.
"It
is vitally important that the Taiwan Strait remains an international
waterway. Further, it is of vital importance that the US navy importance
that the US navy increases the number of its patrols in the Strait and
ignores Beijing's complaint in this regard because the Strait is [part of]
international waters as are the territories in the South China Sea,"
said Chuch DeVore, who served in the Pentagon during the administration of
former US president Ronald Reagan.
"It
is very important for Taiwan's security and the security of democracies in
the Pacific Rim that the Taiwan Strait remains clearly in international
waters," DeVore said.
DeVore
made the remarks on May 16, 2001 at a panel discussion in Taipei on
security in the Strait. The discussion focused on possible scenarios for a
Chinese attack on Taiwan that are featured in a new book, China Attacks,
which is co-authored by DeVore and Steven Mosher, DeVore is in Taiwan to
promote the recently-published Chinese translation of the book.
In
our view viewpoints, over totalitarian thugs are like those in Beijing.
Perhaps
nothing much can be achieved until democratization makes some inroads in
China but there has been little movement in this direction these eight
years. Beijing's
list of recent accomplishments include the crackdown on the Falun Gong,
arrest of many practicing Roman Catholics, and detention of scholars
visiting China from the US, among others.
It
is fashionable to suggest that economic growth will bring this about; this
is the altruistic reasoning behind the West's fostering of China's trade
-- the non-altruistic version being the old China market myth, still
making suckers out of the West after 200 years. Even if prosperity does
lead to democracy -- and this is a fashionable political theory, remember,
not a natural law -- conventional wisdom also suggests that the takeoff
point for this transformation occurs when a country reaches an annual per
capita income level of about US$7,000-8,000. At China's rate of current
growth, this is still about 25 years away. Waiting for China to see sense and adopt a more tenable policy could be
further away than almost anybody is prepared to admit.
For
a long time, Taiwanese people concealed their identity of statehood by
threatening from Beijing's hegemony over international pressure.
On
the other hand, the United States cannot support democratic Taiwan in
public until U.S. President George W. Bush's tough statement.
Despite
the DPP administration should exercise extreme prudence in handling
cross-strait relations as Beijing has been closely watching whether the
DPP will take any concrete steps to promote its pro-independence platform
since the party won the
presidency almost a year ago.
The
DPP government should carry out the "statehood concept"-tainted
policy under the table, but should put it before the public for extensive
discussions within the ranks of the government with Beijing?
May
14, 2001 ---
Mainland
Affairs Council Chairwoman Tsai Ing-wen Sunday stated that there have been
significant changes, both qualitative and quantitative, in exchanges
between Taiwan and mainland China, and the two sides have now arrived at a
crucial moment for adjusting cross-strait relations.
The
government on the one hand wants to actively expand cross-strait
exchanges, Tsai said, while at the same time building a risk-management
mechanism which she called a "national security net." This would
be implemented in stages, with the aim of allowing private-sector
resources and vitality the greatest possible room for expression, under
the precondition of maintaining the nation's basic security, she said.
As
for permitting mainland tourists to visit Taiwan, Tsai said that planning
for related measures will be complete by the end of June, but because this
measure is much more complicated than the "mini links" (direct
trade, transportation and communications ties between the PRC's Fujian
province and the ROC-controlled outlying islands of Kinmen and Matsu), it
can only be implemented after a related series of measures is completed;
otherwise, it will create many problems.
The
government will adopt a policy of "managed" openness, and it
also hopes that mainland China will implement some form of filtering for
its people visiting Taiwan as tourists, Tsai remarked.
In
regard to the "three links" (direct ties between mainland China
and all of Taiwan), the MAC chief stressed that the government will
implement full links in accordance with objective conditions and in a
graduated fashion while ensuring national security.
The
first stage will be efforts to adjust current regulations in response to
the opening of cross-strait commercial ties as part of the agenda for
acceding to the World Trade Organization (WTO).
The
second phase will be the effective construction of related economic
security mechanisms, and other needed alterations to existing
mechanisms, producing an integrated plan for further direct bilateral
exchanges of goods, capital and human resources, and the implementation of
direct transport ties across the Taiwan Strait, put into practical effect
through cross-strait negotiations.
Tsai
stated that the form, channels and levels of bilateral exchanges have been
constantly expanding and rising. As of the end of November 2000, Taiwan
residents had made a total of 17 million visits to mainland China, while
mainland Chinese had visited Taiwan 550,000 times. There have been more
than 80,000 cross-strait marriages, she noted.
According
to an estimate issued by the ROC's Central Bank of China, Taiwanese
businesspeople have invested between US$50 billion and US$60 billion in
the mainland. Having begun in quantitative changes, cross-strait relations
are now changing qualitatively as well, but procedures governing exchanges
are not yet ideal, and this has caused more than a few problems, Tsai
said.
The
MAC chairwoman also observed that qualitative changes in cross-strait
exchanges have decreased the possibility of military conflict, but have
increased the likelihood of systemic conflict.
The government must now play two separate roles in cross-strait exchanges.
On the one hand, it has the responsibility to create an advantageous
environment for the Taiwanese public, and allow private-sector resources
and vitality to perform their function to the greatest potential degree.
On the other hand, the government must also maintain the basic security of
the nation, and eliminate risks.
She
said that the "national security net" concept proposed by the
administration is hoped to serve as a starting point for positive
interaction, promoting a cross-strait exchange framework with Taiwan as
the focal point, strengthening Taiwan's own foundations and confidence,
and decreasing the risks and misgivings involved in opening up
cross-strait exchanges.
The
"national security net" will be a set of effective security
management mechanisms. Its structure will be designed from such
perspectives as the nation's overall future development, cross-strait
interaction and national security, Tsai said.
However;
Taiwan needs your help.
Yours Sincerely,
Yang Hsu-Tung.
President
Taiwan Tati Cultural
And Educational
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